And the 5″ 8030C monitors are matched to the 7050C subwoofer. The 4″ 8020D monitors go with the 7040A subwoofer. I’d recommend sticking to a company like Genelec, whose monitors and subwoofers are matched. ![]() It’s fine to start with 2 small studio monitors now, and extend your set up at a later date. One subwoofer is combined with 5 ‘satellite’ speakers placed around the listener. But they’re not always appropriate for home recording studios, as the extended bass can be difficult to contain.Īnother place for subwoofers is within a surround sound set up. Subwoofers are crucial for mixes destined for the cinema or nightclubs. It can be used in combination with 2 stereo studio monitors to cover an extended frequency range. Listen for speakers that reveal all the flaws and mistakes that you wish you could have addressed.A subwoofer is a speaker dedicated to reproducing the lowest frequencies. Don’t be vain! Don’t listen for speakers that make your mixes sound particularly impressive. It’s much better to bring your own music or music that you know has little flaws. Unfortunately, this may not be the most accurate and linear pair but more hi-fi sounding speakers with a sort of smiley curve. But how could listening to a perfect recording tell you anything about a speaker’s ability to reveal flaws? As a result, you may end up buying the pair of speakers that sounds the most impressive. It’s their way of giving you an enjoyable buying experience. Most dealers will demo studio monitors playing a Steely Dan CD or something else that’s extremely well recorded. When you go shopping for studio monitors, don’t get trapped into a consumer mentality. How to find the right pair of monitor speakers Powered speakers have a mains inlet on the rear, and the audio input usually has an XLR connector. Studio monitors are usually powered speakers with power amplifiers built into the cabinet. It takes accurate and linear speakers to make such mix decisions with any degree of certainty. And there’s an even finer line between solid bass and booming bass, between crisp treble and harsh treble. There is a fine line between loud and too loud, between powerful drums and the drums overpowering the vocals. At the mixing stage, you need to hear if the balance is perfect. So you need speakers that give you quite a bit more detail than usual hi-fi speakers. If there are wrong notes, extraneous noises, or imperfect sounds, you want to address those issues before anyone else may notice. They want speakers that add no extra sugar and hide no imperfections. Musicians, producers, and engineers want something different. The resulting “smiley curve” makes the music appear more powerful and crisp. Many hi-fi speakers accomplish this by boosting the bottom end and top end. Most music consumers therefore prefer speakers that seem to enhance their listening experience. All that matters is the listeners’ subjective impression. It doesn’t really matter if the sound they hear is an accurate reproduction of what the artist intended. Enthusiasts simply want to enjoy the music they love as best as they can. When music professionals listen to music, they do it with a different mindset than music consumers. There are only two speaker terminals on the rear to connect them to a power amplifier. Home stereo speakers are usually passive. This reduces overlap between the woofer, mid-range speaker, and tweeter, which results in a clearer, more detailed sound image. Not only because the crossover can be placed before the power amps, but also because active circuitry can be used to obtain steeper filter slopes. Having dedicated power amplifiers for each speaker also makes it easier to build top quality crossovers. That’s because the woofer, which requires lots of power on each bass note and kick drum hit, won’t take away any energy from the other speakers – as it might on a passive speaker, powered by only one amp for all speakers. The woofer, the tweeter and (if available) the mid-range speaker each get their own power amplifiers, which results in a punchier, more accurate dynamic response. ![]() Usually, they contain not only one power amplifier but several. How do you know a speaker is active or passive? There’s a quick way to check: An active or powered speaker must have a mains inlet.Īctive speakers offer some advantages. an audio interface or a dedicated monitor controller. So you have to connect it to a line source with a volume control, i.e. Studio monitors, with very few exceptions, are “active” or “powered” speakers, which means the power amplifier is built into the speaker cabinet. they require an external (power) amplifier with speaker outputs. ![]() Home stereo or hi-fi speakers are almost always “passive” speakers i.e. Let’s first talk about technical differences.
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